El Paso Public Health Officials Report First Neuroinvasive West Nile Virus Death

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The City of El Paso Department of Public Health has confirmed the first death this year from West Nile Neuroinvasive (WNV) Disease. The patient was a man in his 60s with underlying health conditions. Image for illustration purposes
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EL PASO, Texas― The City of El Paso Department of Public Health has confirmed the first death this year from West Nile Neuroinvasive (WNV) Disease. The patient was a man in his 60s with underlying health conditions.

“The severe, central nervous system form of West Nile Virus disease is extremely dangerous and can lead to potential complications, disability or even death,” said City-County Health Authority Dr. Hector Ocaranza. “With the recent rain, it is imperative that the public take precautions to reduce the risk of getting infected with WNV by practicing the four Ds to prevent mosquito bites.”

Courtesy image

Symptoms of West Nile infection include fever, headache, tiredness, body aches, nausea, vomiting and swollen lymph glands. 

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Most people infected with WNV will not develop symptoms. However, about 1 in 5 people will develop West Nile fever, a mild illness characterized by fever, headache, body aches, joint pain, or rash. Severe cases may progress to West Nile Neuroinvasive Disease, which causes brain inflammation, fever, and neurological symptoms. Approximately 1 in 150 infections lead to severe illness, and about 1 in 10 severe cases are fatal.

People over 60 and those with underlying conditions such as cancer, diabetes, hypertension, kidney disease, or a history of organ transplantation are at the greatest risk of serious illness.

El Pasoans can help ‘fight the bite’ by following these 4 easy prevention steps:

  • DEET: Use insect repellents that contain DEET when outdoors.
  • DRESS: Wear long sleeves, long pants, and socks when outdoors.
  • DUSK & DAWN: Although mosquitoes associated with WNV can be active throughout the day, residents should take extra care during peak mosquito biting hours (from dusk to dawn) or consider avoiding outdoor activities during these times.
  • DRAIN: Drain standing water from flowerpots, gutters, buckets, pool covers, pet water dishes, and birdbaths. After rains or lawn watering, residents should “tip and toss” any standing water they find outside.

Residents are encouraged to mosquito-proof their homes by installing or repairing window and door screens. Standing water or mosquito breeding sites can be reported by calling (915) 212-6000 or dialing 311. For more prevention tips, visit EPHealth.com under the Be Climate Ready tab.

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